Wednesday, July 18, 2012
Tuesday, July 17, 2012
Erongo Regional Council News: RDCC Meeting Swakopmund
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| Christella Guriras (Deputy Director, Planning ERC), Chairperson of the Erongo RDCC |
The second RDCC (Regional Development Coordinating Committee) meeting for 2012 took place at the Erongo Regional Council chambers in Swakopmund on Wednesday 11 July 2012. Heads of Ministries, Municipalities, Councilors and NGO's in Erongo region attended the meeting and reported on capital projects and other developments from their sectors for the 2012/13 financial year.
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| Members of the RDCC in attendance |
Wildlife and livestock farming activities need not be separated geographically
Article courtesy AgriForum (June 2012) ![]() |
| KAZA spans more than 440 000 km² of Africa’s richest, most unspoilt wilderness and connects Namibia, Botswana, Angola, Zambia and Zimbabwe through the Okavango and Zambezi Rivers. It includes no fewer than 37 formally proclaimed national parks, game reserves, forest reserves and game/wildlife management areas, as well as intervening conservation and tourism concessions set aside for consumptive and non-consumptive uses of natural resource
More information on KAZA at: http://www.kavangozambezi.org/ |
The world’s largest conservation area, of which
Namibia’s Caprivi Region forms the heart, was officially launched on 15 March
this year at Katima Mulilo. Known as the Kavango-Zambezi Transfrontier Conservation
Area (KAZA TFCA), it is a unique conservation, tourism and sustainable
development partnership between five African countries.
TFCA attempts to improve the cooperative management of shared
resources, increase the area available for wildlife and natural habitat and
bring economic benefits to the local communities adjacent to the park.
KAZA spans more than 440 000 km² of Africa’s richest, most
unspoilt wilderness and, among others, is home to the largest elephant
population on earth. It was formally established on 18 August 2011 during the
SADC summit held in the Angolan capital, Luanda, when the Angolan president,
together with the heads of state from the Republics of Namibia, Botswana,
Zambia and Zimbabwe signed the KAZA treaty.
The partner countries have identified nature-based
tourism as a key economic driver for rural development and poverty alleviation,
especially in areas considered marginal for agriculture. The idea is to
accommodate both livestock and wildlife systems in KAZA to the benefit of rural
communities who live in and around this conservation area. These communities
are the custodians of the natural resources and bear huge opportunity costs
associated with biodiversity conservation, such as human-wildlife conflicts
which are contributing to household food insecurity.
According to Dr Russell Taylor, planning advisor for
transboundary conservation for the World Wildlife Fund in Namibia, KAZA aims to
maximise returns from these areas by boosting the tourism industry within the
context of sustainable development. “Land should be used to best optimise its
economic, social and ecological potential and we shouldn’t rule out those
options that allow us to realise its full potential. Africa’s comparative
economic advantage lies with its still significant wildlife populations and
systems. KAZA offers an opportunity to achieve this without excluding other
important agro-pastoral production systems such as cattle farming. This can be
done without traditional subsistence farmers having to choose between wildlife
farming and cattle production, but by realising value from both.”
One of the aims with KAZA is to encourage the free movement of transboundary wildlife populations by connecting
animal populations across boundaries, both within and between countries. This
could be done through a series of corridors that would allow animals to move
seasonally between food and water supplies. Such corridors should essentially
represent an unsettled area of wild habitat with variable width and distance,
and, ideally, would be permeable, in other words, without fences and without
interfering with adjacent human activities.
There are emerging opportunities to accommodate both
livestock and wildlife through non-geographic based management strategies for
transboudary animal diseases (TADs) such as foot and mouth disease (FMD), referred
to as commodity-based trade (CBT). CBT is science-based and focuses ont he
safety of the beef itself and appropriate standards of abattoir hygiene.
“Meat derived from healthy livestock that have been
slaughtered at approved abattoirs is perfectly safe for consumption given that the
lymph nodes have been removed, and the meat deboned and matured until the pH
drops to below 6,0. This has been scientifically proven and is acknowledged by
the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE). However, there are people who
have entrenched views in this regard and are resistant to change. This
resistance occurs at both the producer and the consumer end of the market and
across a number of exporting and importing countries.”
It
is essential to understand both the positive and the negative impacts of FMD
control methods if the potential for the rural poor to benefit from both
wildlife conservation and trade in products derived from livestock is to be
optimised. The consequences of FMD
in developing countries are often underestimated. In regions where FMD is still
endemic, the disease has a strong negative impact on animal production.
FMD-affected countries are excluded from lucrative export markets and the
disease has a negative effect on local and regional trade in food of animal
origin. As a result, economic development of small-scale rural farmers, as well
as of organised production chains serving urban markets, is inhibited.
If
importing countries would accept non-geographical standards such as CBT, a new
world would open for farmers in areas such in the Caprivi where FMD outbreaks
frequently lead to animal movement restriction for months on end.
Meanwhile,
the second FAO/OIE Global Conference on FMD control is scheduled to take place
from 26 to 29 June in Bangkok, where the socio-economic rationale and
implementation costs of the global control strategy are among the discussion
points. Ministers, high-level officials of Veterinary Services, veterinary
private practitioners and representatives of governmental and non-governmental
organisations, scientists and multilateral and bilateral funding partners will
attend the event to deliberate on the matter.
Agri Publications: AgriForum July 2012 Edition
The July 2012 edition of the Namibia Agriculture Union magazine, the AgriForum is available at stores nationwide
http://www.agrinamibia.com.na/
Note: Article by Mr. Norbert Neumann (Chief Officer, Khomas region) on Bush encroachment & Veld management (p142-144)
Note: Article by Mr. Norbert Neumann (Chief Officer, Khomas region) on Bush encroachment & Veld management (p142-144)
Erongo Agriculture Extension Centers Goes Online
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| Mr. Burger, the Chief Extension Officer for Erongo region with one of the eleven prepaid 3G Netman devices that was given to all 7 Agriculture development centre's in Erongo region |
All seven Agriculture Development Centers (ADC's) in Erongo region is online. 3G Netman devices was handed over to all Agriculture Extension Technicians and officers in the region. Staff at these centers now has internet access. Unfortunately these 3G devices can only operate with the slow GPRS signal in rural Erongo region. Uis ADC already became a member of AgriAlert and has a profile on this site. The other 6 ADC's will follow suit.
Special thanks to Mr. Henkie Platt from the Directorate of Extension and Engineering Services, Northwestern Division office in Windhoek for his assistance in the procurement of these devices.
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